"You can, when the dawn awakens you, lean out of your window and, dreamily, watch the gold of the ears of corn trembling in the ruddy plain. You discover, on the horizon, Lille which is waking up and whose every roof is smoking." - Charles Manso (1835)
Lille, capital of the Hauts-de-France region, is at the crossroads of major European cities such as Paris, Brussels, Amsterdam and London. The French city, which is just a stone's throw from the Belgian border, is worth a visit for many reasons: its history and rich heritage, varied architecture and unique, welcoming atmosphere.
Legend has it that Lille was founded in 640 by the giants Lyderic and Phinaert. But the first trace of Lille can be found in a document dated back in 1066. Lille was Flemish, Burgundian and Spanish before becoming French in 1667 when Louis XIV conquered the city. Its successive expansions over the centuries have made it the fourth largest city in France.
Few know it, but the famous statesman General de Gaulle was born in the house of his maternal grandparents in Lille in 1890. He spent many holidays there as a child and always had special feelings for his hometown. This 19th-century bourgeois home is now a museum open to the public.
The city is internationally known for the “Braderie de Lille”, a big street market that takes place every year in September. But a trip to Lille has much more in store: remarkably restored flamboyant architecture, cobbled streets, buildings frozen in time, brightly coloured facades, charming squares and great estaminets, bakeries and brasseries… Lille has it all!
Built from 1924 to 1932 as part of the reconstruction of the town hall, following destruction in the First World War. From the top, unobstructed views of Lille and the surrounding Flemish countryside are unrivalled in the city.
Lille-Saint-Sauveur is a former goods station of Lille with some of the buildings has been converted into recreational areas and exhibition on the occasion of the events of Lille 3000 in 2009.Read more
110-hectares of water and greenery form a remarkable link between the city and its surrounding agricultural lands.
The former hospice houses a collection of paintings, tapestries, sculptures and porcelain from the region, creating the atmosphere of a 17th-century Flemish convent.
A careful balance of innovation and simplicity makes for an intimate dining experience, centred on the quality of the local produce.
Built in 1927, this rare Olympic-size pool is now an art gallery and museum, amalgamating a history of art and industry.
The Old Stock Exchange was built in 1651 under Philippe IV, King of Spain, when the city was Spanish. Its grandeur is a reflection of Lille’s economic success at the time.
Set in the midst of an equally impressive sculpture park, the museum conserves over 7,000 works from the 20th and 21st-centuries.
At the very centre of the old town, this neoclassical opera house has become an architectural icon for the city.
Its impressive breadth of collections - traversing both periods and continents - is unique to the region, and the museum itself is one of the oldest in France.
Its construction, which spanned nearly 150 years, began in 1854. The Roman Catholic Church and basilica is a fine example of Gothic Revival architecture.
An oak-lined urban park with large lawns, flowerbeds and play areas which is just metres from the Porte de Paris.
Rising 32 metres high and topped by two sculpted angels, this triumphal arch was built to celebrate Louis XIV’s conquest of Lille.
The imposing spire and five naves of equal height make this Gothic church, like the Église Sainte-Catherine de Lille, a fine example of Hallekerque architecture.
In 1880, Place Sébastopol was destined to be a linen and flax market but only the foundations were completed. Today it is a 1,350-seat theatre and performance hall.
In the heart of Lille, this English-style Second Empire (1852–70) garden is a place of charm and serenity. Large lawns, ponds and flower beds supplement its more unique features.